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Handmade HM—04

Bread at home

Bread from four things: flour, water, salt and time. We bake the first loaf in the very first module, then raise a starter and go through every stage by measurable signs of readiness. The end is a recipe that repeats itself from bake to bake.

8 modules19 lessons
10 hoursof video and practice
From scratchrequirements
Foreveraccess and updates
Format
€42 one-off payment
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Outcome

What you will be able to do

Bake bread in an ordinary oven from what the nearest shop sells
Work a recipe in baker's percentages and adapt it to your flour and your tin
Raise a starter from scratch and keep it without daily fuss
Judge the dough by its signs rather than by a timer
Read a failed loaf by its crumb and crust and know what to change
Keep your own recipe with a stable result and a schedule that fits a working week
Programme

8 modules, one project

Press a module to open its lessons

01 The first loaf3 lessons · 1 h 48 minOpen

Almost no-knead bread on ordinary yeast: minimum technique, maximum result. By the end of the module a real loaf with a crisp crust comes out of the oven.

Flour, water, salt, yeast — and scales instead of cups
Almost no-knead bread: the recipe step by step with timings
Baking with steam in an ordinary oven, and reading the result
02 Baker's percentages2 lessons · 1 h 05 min

A bread recipe is a formula in which everything is counted from the weight of the flour. Understand it once and you can read any recipe and scale it to your own tin.

Baker's percentages: the recipe as a formula
Practice: recalculating a recipe for your tin and your flour
03 A starter from scratch3 lessons · 1 h 29 min

Seven days, flour, water and a jar. We keep a log of observations and check readiness by measurable signs: rise time, growth in volume, smell.

Days one to seven: feeding on a schedule and keeping a log
How to tell the starter is ready: rise, smell, the float test
Storage: the fridge, the feeding routine, waking it up
04 Mixing and gluten2 lessons · 1 h

There is no need to knead for twenty minutes: autolyse and folds do the same work. We check the dough with the windowpane test — it is easier to describe than to demonstrate.

Autolyse and folds instead of kneading
The windowpane test and what fermented dough looks like
05 Shaping and proving2 lessons · 1 h 03 min

The tension on the surface of the shaped dough is what turns a flatbread into a loaf. Proving with the finger-dent test and a cold night in the fridge that makes the schedule easier.

Pre-shaping and building surface tension
Proving: the finger test and a cold night in the fridge
06 Baking2 lessons · 1 h 03 min

Steam in the first minutes decides everything: without it the crust sets before the bread has risen. Three ways to get steam at home and the signs of a finished loaf.

Steam, a stone and a pot: three ways in a home oven
Scoring and how to tell the loaf is done
07 Diagnosis by the crumb2 lessons · 1 h 06 min

A failed loaf is a source of data. We cut it open, look at the crumb and the crust and use a table of signs to find which stage let us down and what to change next time.

Dense, gummy, sour: the table of causes
A blown-out crust, a pale crust and large holes
08 Project: your repeatable loaf3 lessons · 1 h 44 min

The end of the course: your own recipe with percentages, a protocol and a schedule. Three bakes in a row with the same result — that is the criterion that the course is finished.

Writing your own recipe: flour, water, schedule
Three bakes in a row: the protocol and the comparison
A schedule that fits a working week, and what to bake next
Materials

What you get

Flour

About 3 kg of strong wheat flour for the whole course and 1 kg of rye or wholemeal wheat for the starter. Ordinary supermarket flour is fine. Roughly €4–6.

Scales

Kitchen scales accurate to the gram — the main tool of the course: all the control here is built on weight, cups and eyeballing do not work. €8–10 if you do not have scales yet.

Vessels

A bowl, a 0.7–1 l jar with a loose lid for the starter, a scraper or an old plastic card, a tea towel and a second bowl instead of a proving basket — most of this is already in the kitchen.

For baking

Best of all is a cast-iron or heavy-based pot with a lid that takes 250 °C. If you have none, the course covers the method with a baking tray and a bowl of water. The whole course without the pot is about €15 on top of what you already have.

Course author

The Forma editors

Teaches the «Handmade» direction at Forma. The full list of their courses is on their page.

All courses by this author

The whole first module is open

Watch the lessons of the first module and the first task. If the format does not suit you, you have lost nothing.